How to prevent hyperpigmentation after popping a pimple

You popped your pimple, even though you’ve been told not to. Now what?

It feels like a vicious cycle that can’t be broken, no matter how well you take care of your skin. According to Dr. Sandra Lee — aka Dr. Pimple Popper — the way you treat a pimple affects how (and if) a scar forms. Before you swear off popping for good, you should also know there’s a huge difference between a true acne scar and an acne mark, which is what most of us call acne scars. A true acne scar is an indentation in the skin usually caused by picking at a pimple. An acne mark is post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

“[Acne marks] are surface marks left on our skin post-breakout that can appear as more pink or more brown depending on skin tone,” Lee told HuffPost. “These are not technically scars and are actually areas of melanin deposits that will eventually fade over time as your skin cells regenerate.”

On the other hand, scars happen when the body tries to heal an inflammatory zit that has broken the skin. Acne scars can happen even if you summon the willpower to leave that pesky pimple alone, but they’re more likely to appear (and take longer to disappear) if you don’t treat the pimple properly, like popping or picking at it. The more inflamed the pimple, the more likely it is to scar, and the more severe the scar will be.

“Look for ingredients that help exfoliate the skin’s surface like salicylic acid and glycolic acid, and encourage cell turnover and regeneration with retinol."”

- Dr. Sanda Lee, known as Dr. Pimple Popper

While Lee warns against popping your own pimples, she knows we’re all guilty of it. After all, she knows better than anyone that there’s an obsession with pimple popping. If you must pop one, make sure it has a white/yellow head, which has the least risk of scarring since it’s close to the skin’s surface. Once it’s gone, use the right products to speed up the healing process and hopefully avoid an acne mark altogether. Lee even has her own line of products including cleansers, retinols and SPF to promote healthy skin.

“Look for ingredients that help exfoliate the skin’s surface like salicylic acid and glycolic acid, and encourage cell turnover and regeneration with retinol,” Lee says. “And of course be sure you are using SPF. Sun exposure is only going to darken those marks even more.”

While maintaining a good skincare routine is the best way to prevent acne marks in the first place, there are plenty of products out there that’ll help you reduce the acne scars, marks and discoloration you currently have. That said, it’s worth noting that people with sensitive skin and darker skin tones might want to steer clear of certain acids that can potentially lead to unwanted discoloration, so double check the ingredients and talk to your dermatologist before trying anything too strong.

Still, if you’re ready to find some of the best products for acne scars and dark spots, we’ve rounded up a ton of options below, including salicylic acid to deep-clean pores and glycolic acids to exfoliate dead skin cells, as well as retinols for new cell growth and SPF for all-around protection.

Take a look below:

FYI, HuffPost may receive a share from purchases made via links on this page.

Salicylic Acid Cleanser: Mario Badescu Acne Facial Cleanser

Sephora

Salicylic Acid Cleanser: La Roche-Posay Effaclar Deep Cleansing Foaming Cream

Dermstore

Salicylic Acid Cleanser: Philosophy Clear Days Ahead Oil-Free Salicylic Acid Acne Treatment Cleanser

Ulta

Glycolic/Salicylic Acid Treatment: Drunk Elephant T.L.C. Framboos Glycolic Night Serum

Sephora

Glycolic/Salicylic Acid Treatment: Peter Thomas Roth Max Complexion Correction Pads

Ulta

Glycolic/Salicylic Acid Treatment: Glossier Solution

Glossier

Glycolic/Salicylic Acid Treatment: Kate Somerville EradiKate Salicylic Acid Acne Treatment

Ulta

Glycolic/Salicylic Acid Treatment: Dr. Dennis Gross Skincare Alpha Beta Extra Strength Daily Peel

Dermstore

Retinol: Drunk Elephant A-Passioni™ Retinol Cream

Sephora

Retinol: Murad Resurgence Retinol Youth Renewal Serum

Ulta

Retinol: SkinCeuticals Retinol 1.0 Maximum Strength Refining Night Cream

Dermstore

Salicylic Acid Treatment: Dr. Pimple Popper Acne Spot Treatment

Sandra Lee MD

Salicylic Acid Treatment: Mario Badescu Drying Lotion

Ulta

Salicylic Acid Treatment: The Ordinary Salicylic Acid 2% Solution

Sephora

Salicylic Acid Treatment: Sunday Riley U.F.O. Ultra-Clarifying Acne Treatment Face Oil

Dermstore

Salicylic Acid Treatment: First Aid Beauty Skin Rescue Acne Clearing Pads With White Clay

Ulta

Lactic Acid & Retinol Treatment: Sunday Riley Power Couple Kit

Dermstore

SPF: Supergoop! Unseen Sunscreen Broad Spectrum SPF 40

Sephora

SPF: Perricone MD Vitamin C Ester Photo-Brightening Moisturizer Broad Spectrum SPF 30

Ulta

SPF: EltaMD UV Clear Broad-Spectrum SPF 46

Dermstore

Does popping pimples cause hyperpigmentation?

The pressure from popping the pimple can damage the skin underneath and lead to scarring. Hyperpigmentation. It's possible that popping a blemish can lead to inflammation that causes hyperpigmentation or discoloration compared to your surrounding skin.

How do I get rid of pimple pigmentation?

How To Treat Hyperpigmentation Acne?.
Sunscreen. While the sun isn't the cause of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation acne, it can aggravate symptoms, darken the affected areas, and prolong the fading time. ... .
Use Anti-Inflammatory Skincare Regularly. ... .
Micro Needling. ... .
Chemical Peels. ... .
Vitamin C. ... .
Retinol. ... .
Lasers..

How long does hyperpigmentation from acne last?

People using treatments for hyperpigmentation acne should be aware that fading can take time. Some spots may fade without treatment, but this can take 6–12 months. Hyperpigmentation acne that is deep in the dermis of the skin can be more difficult to treat and possibly even permanent.

Do popping pimples leave dark spots?

As a pimple heals, your body sometimes produces cells with too much melanin in them to replace the damaged skin. This results in post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, which we sometimes just call a dark spot.

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