What is the difference between a passport book or card

When most of us think of a passport, we tend to imagine a book with pretty pictures of iconic sights across the US filled with stamps and papers documenting our travels over the years. This is the most common type of travel document in any country for one particular reason: unless one country offers visa-free with another (easy across the EU), a mark will need to be made in a passport to prove the visit occurred. This can’t be accomplished when someone has a passport card, so when and where could we possibly use them?

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Validity and application process of passport cards

The good news is a passport card is generally valid for the same time and has the same application process as a 26- or 52-page passport book; if you’re applying for a child under the age of 16, his passport card will be valid for five years. An adult applying for a US passport renewal or first-time passport can receive a card valid for ten years.

One difference is the cost. While adult passport book applications and renewals cost $110 for a ten-year travel document, a passport card will only run $30 plus an execution fee. For children, a mere $15 for a five-year passport card, while a book costs $80. However, it doesn’t have to be one or the other; both adults and children who are US citizens can legally hold both a valid US passport book and card.

Why is a passport card so cheap?

What is the difference between a passport book or card

A passport card allows significantly fewer opportunities for the holder to travel, but often it’s enough for some. Passport books can be accepted in any country (unless they’ve barred US citizens from entry, like North Korea), and are valid for visa applications, while a passport card can only be used to enter countries by land or sea.

Which countries can be accessed with US passport cards?

This is probably the area of most confusion when it comes time to decide whether a passport book or card would be right for you. Right away, we can definitively say no passport card can be used for international air travel, even it’s to a country that does allow entry with a passport card by land or sea. For example, you can take a cruise to Bermuda and have no problems getting past immigration with just a card, but if you fly over there, you’ll most likely be refused entry and sent packing.

However, a passport card still has its uses. With the Real ID Act slowly being enforced across the country, many residents of certain states are starting to realize their driver’s licenses are not sufficient to fly domestically; passport cards, as a federally-issued documents, can be used in their place.

Naturally, there are only two options for land border crossings with the United States: Mexico and Canada. Both permit passport cards to be used (until recently, a state-issued driver’s license was sufficient). By sea, many islands in the Caribbean, including Bermuda, are willing to let US citizens enter with just a passport card, but others like St. Martin and Barbados are not; check the country pages of the US State Department before you depart.

Why would anyone choose a passport card over a book?

If you have no plans to travel outside of North America for work or leisure for the next ten years, then there’s very little reason to pay for a 52-page passport book. In addition, there are many travelers with a fear of flying, and a passport card allows them to visit other countries by car and boat. However, unexpected things often happen when it comes to travel. Someone needing to take a flight to Paris, or hop a freighter to New Zealand may consider applying for both a passport book and card at the same time and only take the one they need. A passport book may not be a massive document by any means, but having something as small as the card to fit in your wallet is definitely less of a hassle.

If you still got any questions about US passport book and card, you can always contact Travel Visa Pro!

What is the difference between a passport book or card

  • If you are applying for a passport, you'll need to consider whether to get a passport book or a passport card.
  • A passport card is cheaper than a passport book, but can't be used for air travel and is only valid in Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, and the Caribbean.
  • Passport cards cost $65 for first-time passport holders, while passport books cost $145.

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If you're leaving for an international trip, your passport is the one essential item you can't leave home without.

But the passport book that most Americans are familiar with isn't the only kind of travel document available in the US — there's also the passport card, which is made of plastic and is about the size of a credit card.

The biggest difference between a passport book and passport card is that passport cards are only valid to enter Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, and Caribbean countries and territories (see the full list below) and can only be used at land border crossings or sea ports-of-entry. If you're traveling by airplane, you'll need to use a passport book no matter what.

There's also a price difference — passport cards are $65 for first-time passport holders, compared to the $145 fee of a passport book.

Check out the differences between the two types of passport using the graphic below, and scroll down for the full list of countries and territories that will accept your US passport card.

Shayanne Gal/Business Insider

Here are the countries and territories where a US passport card is valid: 

  • Canada
  • Mexico (within the border zone)
  • Bermuda
  • Anguilla 
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Aruba
  • The Bahamas
  • British Virgin Islands
  • Caribbean Netherlands (Bonaire; Sint Eustatius and Saba; Curaçao; Sint Maarten)
  • Cayman Islands
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Grenada
  • Jamaica
  • Montserrat
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Turks and Caicos Islands

Do I need both a passport book and card?

Both the passport card and passport book are proof of your U.S. citizenship and identity and thus can be used as an alternative form of ID. But, if you intend to travel outside those 20 nations or via plane within the next 10 years, the booklet proves necessary.

Is the passport card worth it?

If you want to visit faraway lands, this isn't a good option. PRO: At just $30 per renewal every 10 years, Passport Cards are a fraction of the cost of the $110 required to renew Passport Books. This is especially appealing when traveling with kids, whose cards only cost $15 to renew.

What is the point of a passport card?

The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) accepts the passport card as ID for domestic flights. Use the passport card when entering the United States at land-border crossings and sea ports-of-entry from Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Bermuda.

What is faster passport book or card?

Note that there is no significant difference in processing time for a passport card versus a passport book. Both can be expedited, but some passport agencies do not expedite passport cards.